Road Bicycles

The road bicycle or touring bicycle is probably the easiest type of bike to recognize. Of course we are used to seeing them on TV in bicycle races around the world.

The road bike was actually developed for the purpose of long distance road racing. They are made with fast speed and long distance touring in mind. Due to their construction, they are limited to use on paved streets in most cases. These bikes are quickly identified by their skinny profile tires and lightweight frames. While most common road bike frames are made of steel and aluminum, the more expensive ultra-light frames are made from space age alloys to enable them to maintain their strength while lowering their weight. It is important to realize that road bike frames are not made for any off road use. Along with the tires, the frames make these bikes only good for riding on smooth paved surfaces.

They are probably the easiest type of bicycle to identify on the road due to the riding position. The riders always look uncomfortable since they ride in a bent over "down low" position due the positioning of the seat and the low handlebars. While the riding position appears and actually is quite uncomfortable, it affords the very best aerodynamic riding position to ensure the rider attains the greatest speed possible. While this might be necessary for competitive racing, it can be uncomfortable for the casual rider to sustain for any period of time.

Road or touring bicycles can have anywhere from 16 to 27 speeds or gears for riding up steep hills. While the frame is usually the most expensive part of the bike, road bicycle components can really run up the cost. So in most cases, the road bicycle is for someone serious about riding long distances and touring through the country side. You wouldn't want this type of bike for a short commute of a few blocks to work each day.